杂原子掺杂钴钼氧化物复合材料的制备及电催化性能研究
Preparation of Cobalt-molybdenum Oxide Materials and Optimization of Electrocatalytic Properties
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摘要: 利用水热合成的方式,将钴钼氧化物材料均匀地负载于碳布表面,对所得材料进行N化、P化,探究不同复合材料的电催化水分解性能,进一步探究不同杂原子的引入对于材料的电催化性能的影响.同时,利用Keggin型多金属氧酸簇(H3O40PW12·xH2O)对CoMoOx进行掺杂,探究多金属氧簇的引入对于复合材料电催化性能的影响.研究发现,P化过后的复合材料具有优异的电化学活性,析氧反应中在电流密度为 10 mA·cm-2 时的过电位为 313 mV,析氢反应中电流密度为 10 mA·cm-2 时的过电位为 197 mV.优异的电催化性能归因于P元素的引入改善了复合材料的电子结构,促进活性位点对于活性中间体的吸附,进而促进电催化水分解过程的进行.本研究对于复合材料的优化条件进行探索,为电催化剂的改性提供了有效的策略.Abstract: Using hydrothermal synthesis,cobalt-molybdenum oxide materials were uniformly loaded on the surface of carbon cloth,and the resulting materials were subjected to N and P chemistry to investigate the electrocatalytic hydrolysis performance of different composites and further investigate the effect of the introduction of different heteroatoms on the electrocatalytic performance of the materials.Meanwhile,CoMoOx was doped with Keggin-type polymetallic oxides(H3O40PW12·xH2O)to investigate the effect of the introduction of polymetallic oxygen clusters on the electrocatalytic performance of the composites.It was found that the P-doped nanocomposites exhibited excellent electrochemical activity,with an overpotential of 313 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm-2 for the oxygen precipitation reaction and 197 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm-2 for the hydrogen precipitation reaction.the excellent electrocatalytic performance was attributed to the introduction of P elements The excellent electrocatalytic performance was attributed to the introduction of P elements,which improved the electronic structure of the composites and promoted the adsorption of active intermediates on the active sites,thus facilitating the electrocatalytic hydrolysis process.This study explores the optimized conditions for the composites and provides an effective strategy for the modification of electrocatalysts.