晋阳古城二号建筑基址一号殿复原研究

The Study on Restoration of No.1 Palace of Jinyang Ancient City

  • 摘要: 晋阳古城二号建筑基址是晋阳古城近年发掘的最为完整的寺庙建筑基址,时代与性质明确。本文选取二号建筑基址一号殿进行复原。首先根据平面布局关系推测营造用尺,在此基础上结合《营造法式》做法,并参考五代宋初木构建筑实例和图像资料分析该殿木作。其次依据考古发现的建筑构件复原砖石瓦件。最后复原出一号殿的形制与尺寸。本文基于考古材料,完成一号殿的复原研究,尝试探索该建筑的结构与尺度关系,为遗址保护和现存古建筑研究提供新的依据。

     

    Abstract: The foundation of Building No.2 in ancient Jinyang city stands out as the most comprehensively preserved temple foundation in recent archeological excavations, displaying explicit age and distinctive characteristics. This paper focuses on elucidating the restoration process of the foundation of Building No.2. It deduces construction layout through speculation on the building ruler, and subsequently draws insights from Yingzao Fashi to analyze carpentry, along with examples of wooden architecture and image data from the Five Dynasties and the early Song. Concurrently, it studies restoration on bricks and tiles based on building components. Finally, the paper addresses the restoration of the structure and dimensions of Palace No.1, emphasizing archaeological materials. The discussion centers on exploring the intricate relationships between construction structure and dimensions, offering a novel foundation for the preservation of relics and the research of existing historic buildings.

     

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