无锡近代园林与城市、社会的互动关联——以《申报》为例

Exploring the Relevance of Gardens in Wuxi to the Modern Society as Shown in the Shun Pao Database

  • 摘要: 近代报刊是近代园林史研究的重要资料之一。基于全面检索《申报》数据库获得的材料,采用统计、定性分析、文本分析等方法,研究无锡近代园林的营建活动与城市现代化建设、园林的使用功能与社会观念和生活方式更新、园林的经营管理与社会纷争冲突三方面的关联互动。此三方面均表现出历时性的变化,其中,不同区域园林的主要功能存在差异,园林整体呈现出从大众聚集、信息传递的公共空间向复合型休闲游憩场所的转型。在所发现园林史资料日益广博、园林史研究方法有所突破的背景下,定量分析与传统方法的结合可令既有资料的现代演绎、学科之间的交叉探索和学科内已有认知的合理讨论展现相应的价值。

     

    Abstract: Modern magazines and newspapers are critical sources to study the history of modern gardens. Utilizing data sourced from the Shun Pao database, this paper employs a comprehensive approach encompassing quantitative, qualitative, and text analysis to examine the interplay between modern gardens in Wuxi and the society, the interactions between function and use of the garden and renewal of societal concepts and lifestyles, and the conflicts between garden management and the society, which all demonstrate diachronic change. Over the course of several decades, noteworthy changes are observed in each dimension, particularly the transformation from public spaces facilitating mass gatherings and communication to multifaceted leisure and recreation venues. In the context of an expanding repository of historical materials and advancements in methods of garden history studies, the combination of quantitative analysis with traditional methodologies yields valuable insights for the contemporary interpretation of existing materials, and this interdisciplinary approach facilitates exploration across disciplines and encourages a judicious discussion of prevailing cognitions.

     

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