一种基于生成对抗网络和改进差分进化算法的分布式电源优化方法

Optimization of Distributed Generation Based on Generative Adversarial Network and Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm

  • 摘要: 通过卷积生成对抗网络对分布式电源(Distribution generation,DG)出力的不确定性进行场景生成,刻画DG出力的上下限。建立多目标的DG优化配置模型,通过层次分析法确定各目标函数的权重,将多目标问题求解转化为单目标问题求解。针对差分进化算法全局搜索能力较弱的缺点,提出了一种改进型差分进化算法,引入动态缩放因子及交叉概率,加入局部搜索策略,提高了算法的收敛速度和搜索精度。最后基于IEEE 33节点配电网进行仿真分析,验证了改进型差分进化算法能够有效改善配电网的电压分布及支路损耗。

     

    Abstract: The uncertainty of distribution generation(DG) output is generated by convolutional generative adversarial network, and the upper and lower limits of DG output are described. A multi-objective DG optimal configuration model is established, and the weight of each objective function is determined by analytic hierarchy method, so as to transform the multi-objective problem solution into a single-objective problem solution. Aiming at the shortcomings of weak global search ability of differential evolution algorithm, an improved differential evolution algorithm is proposed, which introduces dynamic scaling factor and cross probability, and adds local search strategy to improve the convergence speed and search accuracy of the algorithm. Finally, based on the simulation analysis of IEEE 33 node distribution network, it is verified that the improved differential evolution algorithm can effectively improve the voltage distribution and branch loss of the distribution network.

     

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