横向磁通爪极永磁发电机的多目标优化研究

Multi-objective Optimization of Claw-pole Transverse Flux Permanent Magnet Generator

  • 摘要: 航空、汽车等领域的混电系统对发电机提出高功率密度、高功率容量及强容错能力的需求。为提升功率密度并抑制转矩脉动,以横向磁通爪极永磁发电机为研究对象,开展该类电机的协同优化设计。首先,提出一种融合Morris方法、Pearson相关系数及标准化回归系数的综合参数灵敏度分析方法,用于准确识别关键设计变量,降低仿真计算成本,实现优化效率与精度的平衡。在此基础上,采用田口法对电机进行多目标优化。优化结果表明,输出功率提升40.40%,转矩脉动降低31.8%。研究证明,所提出的综合灵敏度分析方法与田口优化方法相结合,能够有效提升横向磁通爪极永磁发电机的综合性能。

     

    Abstract: Hybrid electric systems in aviation and automotive applications call for generators with high power density, high power capacity, and strong fault tolerance. To enhance power density and suppress torque ripple, the collaborative optimization design of a transverse flux claw-pole permanent magnet generator is conducted. A comprehensive parameter sensitivity analysis method integrating the Morris method, Pearson correlation coefficient, and standardized regression coefficient is proposed to accurately identify key design variables, reduce simulation computational cost, and achieve a balance between optimization efficiency and accuracy. On this basis, multi-objective optimization of the generator is performed using the Taguchi method. Optimization results show that output power is increased by 40.4%, while torque ripple is reduced by 31.8%. Findings demonstrate that the combination of the proposed comprehensive sensitivity analysis method and the Taguchi optimization approach effectively improves the overall performance of the transverse flux claw-pole permanent magnet generator.

     

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