高频谐振逆变器幅相解耦调制策略研究

Research on Amplitude-phase Decoupling Modulation Strategy of High-frequency Resonant Inverter

  • 摘要: 针对并联高频谐振逆变器因参数差异导致的循环电压,提出一种可实现逆变器输出电压相位和幅值解耦、独立调节的调制策略,采用该调制策略,可有效地降低并联逆变器的循环电压。分析了谐振逆变器基本特性,根据基频波分析法建立了逆变器的基波信号电路模型,结合KVL方程推导了并联逆变器的等效阻抗模型。定义了循环电压数学模型,对影响循环电压的各因素分别进行分析,并对影响效果进行综合对比。对所提幅相解耦调制策略的解耦特性和双闭环电压均衡策略进行了分析。最后,搭建了工作频率为25 kHz,输出功率为250 W的仿真和试验平台,仿真和试验结果验证了该调制策略的可行性与有效性。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the circulating voltage of parallel high-frequency resonant inverter caused by parameter difference, a modulation strategy is proposed to realize the decoupling and independent regulation of the output voltage phase and amplitude. By adopting the proposed modulation strategy, the circulating voltage between the parallel inverter can be effectively suppressed. Firstly, the characteristics of resonant inverter are analyzed, the fundamental wave circuit model is established based on the fundamental wave analysis method, and the equivalent impedance model of parallel inverter is derived by combining KVL equation. After that, the mathematical model of circulating voltage is defined, and the factors influencing circulating voltage are analyzed and compared. Then, the decoupling characteristics of proposed modulation strategy and the double closed-loop voltage sharing strategy are analyzed. Finally, the simulation and experimental platform with an operating frequency of 25 kHz and an output power of 250 W is built. The simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed modulation strategy.

     

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