基于事件触发一致性的微网无功与谐波功率协调控制方法

Coordinated Control of Reactive Power and Harmonic Power in Microgrid Based on Event Triggered Consensus

  • 摘要: 针对微网中因线路阻抗各异存在谐波电流、负序电流分配不合理、控制器更新次数多等问题,提出一种基于事件触发一致性算法的微网无功与谐波功率协调控制方法。首先建立微网的分层协调控制架构,通过自适应虚拟阻抗的动态调节,使各分布式电源(Distributed generation,DG)之间等效阻抗趋于一致,从而实现精确的无功和谐波功率分配。然后,在带有延时的通信网络条件下,设计基于事件触发一致性的分布式无功和谐波功率控制器。在触发时刻,控制器交换状态信息,而在其余时刻则用估计值代替实际值。通过采用Lyapunov方法证明了所提方法的稳定性,从而避免了Zeno现象的出现。最后通过试验验证了所提功率分配控制方法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Due to different line impedances in microgrids, there are problems such as unreasonable distribution of harmonic current and negative sequence current, and many controller updates. A coordinated control method of reactive power and harmonic power in microgrids based on event triggered consistency algorithm is proposed. Firstly, the microgrid hierarchical coordinated control architecture is established, through the dynamic adjustment of adaptive virtual impedance, the equivalent impedance between the distributed generations(DGs) tends to be consistent, and accurate reactive power and harmonic power distribution is achieved. Then, under the communication network with time delay, a distributed reactive power and harmonic power controller based on event trigger consistency is designed. The state information is exchanged at the trigger time, and the actual value is replaced by the estimated value at other times. Lyapunov method is used to prove the stability of the proposed method and avoid Zeno phenomenon. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed power sharing control method is verified by experiments.

     

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