考虑高频电力电子开关响应时间的可重构新型储能并/离网控制策略

Reconfigurable New Energy Storage On/Off-grid Control Strategy Considering the Response Time of High Frequency Power Electronic Switches

  • 摘要: 可重构电池储能系统离网至并网切换的过程中,高频电力电子开关的响应时间对并/离网控制有一定影响,为此,提出一种考虑高频电力电子开关响应时间的可重构新型储能并/离网控制策略。首先,设计基于开关旁路型的新型可重构电池网络结构,提出可重构电池储能系统在根据负荷需求选择合适的电池组串联放电时,输出功率与端电压需要满足的条件。其次,考虑高频电力电子开关的响应时间,结合虚拟同步发电机(Virtual synchronous generator,VSG)预同步控制,提出可重构新型储能并/离网控制策略,实现可重构新型储能离并网的无缝切换。最后,在Matlab/Simulink中搭建仿真模型,对所提控制策略进行仿真验证。结果表明,所提控制策略可实现可重构电池储能系统并/离网的平滑切换。

     

    Abstract: During the operational status from off-grid to on-grid in the reconfigurable battery energy storage system, the response time of high frequency power electronic switches has a certain impact on the on/off-grid control. Therefore, a reconfigurable new energy storage on/off-grid control strategy considering the response time of high frequency power electronic switches is proposed. Firstly, a new reconfigurable battery network structure based on switch bypass is designed, and when the reconfigurable battery energy storage system selects the appropriate battery pack for series discharge based on load demand, the constraint condition of the output power and terminal voltage of the battery energy storage system is provided. Secondly, considering the response time of high frequency power electronic switches and combining the pre-synchronization control of the virtual synchronous generator(VSG), a reconfigurable new energy storage on/off-grid control strategy is proposed to achieve seamless switching of the reconfigurable new energy storage off-grid. Finally, a simulation model is built in Matlab/Simulink to verify the proposed control strategy. The results show that the proposed control strategy can achieve smooth switching from off-grid to on-grid mode of the reconfigurable battery energy storage system.

     

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