轴向球面磁悬浮飞轮电机磁热固耦合分析

Magneto-thermal-solid Coupling Analysis of an Axially Spherical Bearingless Flywheel Machine

  • 摘要: 针对轴向球面磁悬浮飞轮电机(Axially spherical bearingless flywheel machine,AS-BFM)在电磁、温度和应力耦合作用下的温升和形变问题,提出磁热固耦合的温度场分布和部件形变求解分析方法。该方法基于轴向球面磁悬浮飞轮电机的电磁损耗分析,确立各部件的热参数和应力参数,并建立电机三维有限元分析模型;在此基础上,求解得到电机在不同转速下的损耗和温度场分布特性,并将温度场结果作为载荷导入应力场分析求解电机各部件形变规律;最后,通过耦合仿真分析揭示了电机不同转速对温升和形变的影响规律,三维有限元分析结果验证了磁热固耦合分析方法的有效性,为电机的散热设计、结构优化以及材料选择提供了依据。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problem of temperature rise and components deformation of an axially spherical bearingless flywheel machine(AS-BFM), the magnetic-thermal-solid coupling analytical method is proposed. The electromagnetic loss of AS-BFM is analyzed, and the thermal parameters and stress parameters of AS-BFM components are established. Then, a three-dimensional finite element analysis model of AS-BFM is built, and the loss and temperature field distribution characteristics of AS-BFM at different speeds are obtained. Further, the results of the temperature field are imported into the stress field analysis as a load to solve the components deformation. Finally, the influence law of the temperature rise and components deformation under different speeds of AS-BFM has been revealed by coupling simulation analysis, and three-dimensional finite element simulation results verified the validity of the proposed magnetic-thermal-solid coupling analysis method, which laid the foundation of heat dissipation design, structural optimization and material selection of AS-BFM.

     

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