考虑风险效用的风光水火抽蓄日前联合半调度方法

Combined Semi-dispatch Method of Wind, Light, Water, Fire and Storage with Risk Utility

  • 摘要: 新能源大规模高比例发展对调节电源的需求更加迫切,提出含风电、光伏、水电、火电和抽水蓄能多类异质电源的联合系统半调度模型与求解方法。首先,采用半调度模式,基于峰荷时段的负荷和备用需求确定火电机组开机组合,进一步通过预判抽蓄机组的发电/抽水功率确定其工作状态,实现离散整型变量的独立求解;其次,构造风险效用函数,量化抽水蓄能对新能源出力不确定性的态度,完成辅组服务市场报价与出清;最后,以总报价成本最小为目标,构建风-光-水-火-抽蓄日前联合调度优化模型(WSHTPC模型),通过不同新能源渗透率下的算例仿真,证实了所建模型和求解方法的可行性和有效性。

     

    Abstract: The large-scale and high proportion development of new energy requires more urgent regulation power supply. The semi-dispatching model and solution method of the combined system including wind power, photovoltaic power, hydropower, thermal power and pumped storage power supply are proposed. Firstly, the semi-dispatching mode is adopted to determine the startup combination of thermal power units based on the load and standby demand during peak load period. Furthermore, the working state of the pumping unit is determined by predicting the generation/pumping power of the pumping unit, and the independent solution of discrete integer variables is realized. Secondly, the risk utility function is constructed to quantify the attitude of pumped storage to the uncertainty of new energy output, and complete the market quotation and clearing of auxiliary services. Finally, with the goal of minimizing the total quoted cost, the WSHTPC model is constructed, and the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and solution method are verified by example simulation under different new energy permeability.

     

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