国外典型电力市场监管模式及其对中国的启示

Typical Foreign Power Market Supervision and Its Enlightenment to China

  • 摘要: 市场监管是电力市场建设的重要内容,是成熟电力市场不可或缺的环节。随着中国电力市场的深化改革,市场主体更加多元化、市场交易规模不断扩大,交易品种及交易周期更加丰富,如何科学合理地对电力市场进行监管,从而推动电力市场健康、有序地发展成为亟需解决的问题。为此,从市场模式、监管模式和监管法律体系三个层面出发,深入研究英美两国电力市场监管的特点。通过借鉴国外市场的监管经验,结合中国国情,对中国电力市场监管提出相关建议。

     

    Abstract: Market regulation is an important part of power market construction and an indispensable link in a mature power market. With the deepening reform of China’s electricity market, the market players are more diversified, the market transaction scale is continuously expanded, and the trading varieties and trading cycles are more abundant. How to supervise the electricity market scientifically and reasonably so as to promote the healthy and orderly development of the electricity market is problems that need to be solved urgently. Therefore, from the perspective of market model, regulatory model and regulatory legal system, the characteristics of power market supervision in UK and USA are analyzed. By drawing on the experience of supervision in foreign markets and comprehensively considering China’s conditions, relevant suggestions for China’s power market supervision are put forward.

     

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