基于超前角结合MTPV的SPMSM复合弱磁控制策略*

A SPMSM Hybrid Flux-weakening Control Strategy Based on Lead Angle Combined with MTPV

  • 摘要: 表贴式永磁同步电机无限转速系统,恒功率弱磁升速下若要进一步提高转速,需要切换控制策略使其工作于深度弱磁区,切换点准确与否直接影响控制稳定性。首先通过失控分析,明确了恒功率弱磁区到深度弱磁区的最佳切换点,然后基于最佳电流轨迹,提出了一种超前角结合MTPV的复合弱磁控制策略,实现了dq轴电流同时控制,且控制算法简洁,最后通过仿真和试验验证了控制策略的有效性。

     

    Abstract: In the infinite speed system of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor, to further improve the speed in constant power flux-weakening operating region, it is necessary to switch the control strategy to make it work in the deep flux-weakening operating region. Whether the switching point is accurate or not directly affects the control stability. First, the out-of-control analysis is carried out, then the optimal switching point is identified between the constant power flux-weakening operating region and deep flux-weakening operating region. Besides, according to the optimal current trajectory, a hybrid flux-weakening control strategy based on lead angle combined with MTPV is proposed to realize the simultaneous control of d, q- axis current, and the control algorithm is simple. Finally, the effectiveness of the control strategy is verified by simulation and experiment.

     

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